NOVEMBER 23, 2009
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The political battle over same-sex marriage in Vermont was brutal. At the first hearing, 1,500 people jammed the statehouse in Montpelier, offering heartfelt, occasionally heart-tugging and sometimes stupendously bigoted testimony. During the battle, one letter writer described gays as ‘filthy, disease-carrying rodents.’ (Photo courtesy of the Rutland Herald)
 
 
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David Moats
Age: 56
Background: Graduated from the University of California at Santa Barbara; served in the Peace Corps in the 1970s
Occupation: Editorial page editor, Rutland Herald in Vermont; he also is a playwright who has written a dozen plays.
Residency: Middlebury, Vt.

‘Civil Wars: A Battle for Gay Marriage’
Harcourt
Feb. 2
$25

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Battling for gay marriage
Author looks at gay rights fight in Vermont and beyond

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Jan 30, 2004  |  By: KEVIN RIORDAN  | COMMENTS      Printer Friendly Version



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hateful; one letter writer described homosexuals as “filthy disease carrying rodents.”

David Moats, author of ‘trong>Civil Wars: A Battle for Gay Marriage,’ said he wanted his book, scheduled to be released Feb. 2, to be a human story. ‘I didn’t want to just rehash the news. I also wanted to put in the context of the national movement,’ he said.

As “Civil Wars” points out, the very viciousness of some of the anti-gay testimony, letters and e-mails made some uncommitted legislators more sympathetic to civil unions. And as Moats writes, the entire process achieved “a major goal for the freedom to marry advocates” in that it put “a human face on the issue of gay rights.”

“The real lesson of the book is the importance of standing up for what is right,” said Wolfson, whose organization advocates nothing less than full marriage equality between gays and straights. “Vermont took a great step in the right direction, but it didn’t do the right thing.”

“Civil Wars” shows that Vermont’s experience, however relevant to the ongoing national debate, was somewhat idiosyncratic. With only 608,827 people in its 9,250 square miles, the state was able to have a public conversation about same-sex marriage largely unmediated by the media and the spinmeisters and the focus groups and all the other features of the elaborate apparatus of contemporary politics.

Vermont also has a tradition that combines flinty independence with frontier egalitarianism (after all, one may need to rely upon one’s neighbors during the long, harsh winters). And its churches are generally not fundamentalist, unless one counts the Roman Catholic Church, which campaigned strenuously against civil unions.

The first state to outlaw slavery (in 1777), Vermont held its first Gay Pride parade only in1983, a full decade after such events had become common across much of the United States. But by the time the three couples applied for marriage licenses in 1997, the horrific bashing of a Burlington gay bar patron had inspired the state to include homosexuality in its 1990 hate crimes law. And in 1993, Vermont authorized the adoption of children by same-sex couples.

“Civil Unions” is full of these and other fascinating details. According to the book, the statehouse reporter for the Associated Press was openly gay, leading to accusations of “bias” from the right wing (though these same media critics seemed unperturbed that

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