NOVEMBER 23, 2009
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Ron Valdiserri, deputy director of the CDC’s National Center for HIV, STD & TB Prevention, said recent statistics on the spread of syphilis indicated increased rates of unsafe sexual behavior among gay and bisexual men. (Photo by R.O. Youngblood)
 
 
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Syphilis rates by city, per 100,000 population:
1. San Francisco: 43.5
2. Atlanta: 36.1
3. Baltimore: 24
4. Detroit: 19
5. Newark: 18.8
6. Boston: 11.5
7. Oklahoma City: 11.1
8. Dallas: 10.8
14. Washington, D.C.: 8.4

Source: Centers for Disease Control & Prevention

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Gay men fuel national rise in syphilis rates
Health officials concerned over drug-resistant strain of gonorrhea

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Dec 03, 2004  |  By: RYAN LEE  | COMMENTS      Printer Friendly Version



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and outbreaks of syphilis,” he said.


Gay men also at risk for gonorrhea
The CDC also issued sobering news about gonorrhea among gay and bisexual men earlier this week. Although the national rate of gonorrhea dropped to an all-time low of 116.2 cases per 100,000 people in 2003, CDC expressed concern about increases in drug-resistant strains developing in gay and bisexual men.

Gonorrhea, whose symptoms can include a burning sensation when urinating, or a white, yellow, or green discharge from the penis, is usually cured with antibiotics. But one antibiotic, fluoroquinolones, is becoming increasingly obsolete for gay and bisexual men, Valdiserri said.

“We can’t develop one antibiotic and use it forever and ever because for the most part these germs will evolve to the point where it is resistant,” Valdiserri said.

In April, the CDC said increased resistance to fluoroquinolones meant it should no longer be used to treat gay and bisexual men, he said.

The problem is that the only remaining antibiotics for gonorrhea are injectable, which can sometimes dissuade individuals from seeking treatment, Valdiserri said.

If left untreated, gonorrhea can cause pelvic inflammatory disease in women and cause epididymitis, a painful condition of the testicles that can lead to infertility in men. It can also spread to the blood and joints of a patient, a condition that can be life-threatening, according to the CDC.

Gonorrhea, syphilis and certain other STDs also make it easier for an individual to contract HIV, according to health experts.

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