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| Dr. Lisa Diamond, an assistant professor at University of Utah,
said a recent report is a breakthrough because it measures results based on physical
reactions, rather than just questioning survey participants. (Photo courtesy of
Columbia University)
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HOME > NEWS > HEALTH NEWS
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NEW YORK — A team of psychologists in Chicago
and Toronto have released a report that indicates that many self-proclaimed bisexual
men are in reality gay men who have not fully accepted their sexual orientation,
according to a report in the New York Times. Researchers measured genital arousal
patterns in men as they were shown a variety of sexual imagery. The research shows
that men who claimed to be bisexual tended to be aroused only by one gender, usually
other men. “Research on sexual orientation has been based almost entirely
on self-reports, and this is one of the few good studies using physiological measures,”
said Dr. Lisa Diamond, an associate professor of psychology and gender identity
at the University of Utah, who was not involved in the study. The study’s
senior author, Dr. J. Michael Bailey of Northwestern University, faced criticism
in 2003 from transgender activists for “The Man Who Would Be Queen,”
a controversial book about gender identity. Other researchers said Bailey’s
study on male bisexuality was an interesting start, but needed to be repeated
with a much larger survey group, the Times reported. “The last thing you
want,” said Dr. Randall Sell, an assistant professor of clinical socio-medical
sciences at Columbia University, “is for some therapists to see this study
and start telling bisexual people that they’re wrong, that they’re
really on their way to homosexuality.”
WASHINGTON (AP) — The government’s
AIDS research agency “is a troubled organization” and its managers
have engaged in unnecessary feuding, sexually explicit language and other inappropriate
conduct that hampers its global fight against the disease, an internal review
found. The review for the National Institutes of Health director’s office,
obtained by the Associated Press, substantiates many of the concerns that whistleblower
Dr. Jonathan Fishbein raised about the agency’s AIDS research division
and its senior managers. The division suffers from “turf battles and rivalries
between physicians and Ph.D. scientists” and the situation has been “rife
for too long,” the report concluded. Nonetheless, the NIH formally fired
Fishbein last week, over the objections of several members of Congress. The
top Republican and Democrat on the Senate Finance Committee are protesting,
saying the firing was an example of whistleblower punishment.
NEW YORK (AP) — Pfizer Inc. said last week
that it is abandoning development of two experimental drugs after they posted
poor trial results: an HIV therapy that was in advanced studies and a treatment
for a smoking-related lung disease that the company was developing with Germany’s
Altana AG. “These are clearly important drugs in their own right, but
relative to Pfizer’s overall size it is not of significant consequence
to their long-term earnings potential,” said Robert Hazlett, an analyst
at Suntrust Robinson Humphrey. Hazlett said he expects Pfizer’s recent
agreement to buy Vicuron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., to largely offset any investor
concerns about the loss of the two potential drugs. Pfizer said it dropped the
capravirine HIV drug because two studies failed to show that it significantly
helped patients. Specifically, the drug did not boost the effectiveness of standard
triple-drug HIV therapies in patients who had failed to respond to available
antiretroviral therapies, the New York-based drug maker said.
JERUSALEM — A new study finds that 50 percent
of dentists in Israel will not treat patients with HIV or AIDS, the Jerusalem
Post reported. Presented at the Knesset Labor, Social Affairs and Health Committee
last week, the research was conducted by six dentists as part of their work
to achieve a master’s degree in public administration. They included 65
dentists in the study, and half said they would not treat HIV/AIDS patients,
the Post reported, although younger dentists were more willing than older dentists
to take such clients. Dr. Shlomo Zusman, Health Ministry dental services chief,
said any doctor who refuses to treat a patient for such reasons could be prosecuted
for violating law, the law. Health officials acknowledged, however, that few
if any complaints from HIV/AIDS patients against dentists who would not treat
them have been received, likely because patients want to keep their medical
conditions private, the Post reported.
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