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Matt Foreman says it might be time for the Senate to consider a stand-alone hate crimes bill.
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HOME > NEWS > NATIONAL NEWS
By: LOU CHIBBARO J COMMENTS
Leaders of gay and transgender advocacy groups pointed to a newly released report by the FBI this week showing a nationwide increase in anti-gay hate crimes as an important reason for Congress to pass the Matthew Shepard hate crimes bill this year.
News surfaced last week that the hate crimes bill, which includes protections for gay and transgender persons, was in jeopardy because an undetermined number of Democrats who support it did not want to vote for a defense authorization measure to which it was attached in the Senate.
At least 20 gay-supportive Democrats were ready to vote against the National Defense Authorization Act because it includes provisions that support President Bush’s effort to continue the Iraq war, according to Capitol Hill sources.
Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) and her fellow House Democratic leaders last week postponed a decision on whether the keep the hate crimes bill in the defense authorization measure until the House returns from its Thanksgiving holiday recess on Dec. 3.
Two Capitol Hill sources familiar with plans by House Democratic leaders said Pelosi was assessing whether there would be enough votes to pass the defense authorization measure with the hate crimes bill attached.
If the votes are lacking, Pelosi and House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer (D-Md.) would be inclined to drop the hate crimes bill from the defense measure, the sources said, out of concern that Democrats would be blamed for failing to pass a defense bill needed for a long overdue military pay raise and other “bread and butter” programs favored by rank and file soldiers and their families.
Dropping the hate crimes bill from the defense measure would kill it for this year, but some activists expressed hope that Congress would pass a freestanding version of the bill early next year.
The FBI report, “Hate Crimes Statistics, 2006,” shows that the number of violent hate crimes targeting gays that were documented by local law enforcement agencies increased from 1,017 in 2005 to 1,195 in 2006. The report shows that anti-gay hate crimes represented 15.5 percent of the total number of hate crimes reported in 2006 and the third most frequently reported type of hate crime.
Violent hate crimes based on the victim’s race comprised 51.8 percent of the 2006 total, and violent hate crimes based on the victim’s religion made up 18.9 percent of the total, the report shows.
“This FBI report confirms what the Human Rights Campaign has known for over a decade — that hate crimes protections for the gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender community are long overdue,” said HRC President Joe Solmonese. “We urge Congress to send this legislation immediately to President Bush’s desk, and for the president to sign it into law.”
The House passed the hate crimes bill as a freestanding measure earlier this year. The Senate approved an identical version of the bill a short time later as an amendment to the National Defense Authorization Act, at the request of Sens. Edward Kennedy (D-Mass.) and Gordon Smith (R-Ore.), the bill’s two leading Senate backers.

Democratic leaders took steps to schedule several ‘pro forma’ sessions of the Senate during the Thanksgiving holiday break in an effort to prevent the president from making recess appointments, including that of surgeon general nominee Dr. James Holsinger. (Photo by Patti Longmire/AP) |
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The two said their aim was to make it less likely that President Bush would veto a hate crimes bill if it was part of a larger defense bill that the president supports. The White House has said Bush was leaning toward vetoing the hate crimes bill.
Since the House version of the defense measure doesn’t include the hate crimes bill, a House-Senate conference committee must now reconcile the differences between the two versions. House conferees are expected to yield to the position of House Democratic leaders. The full House and Senate must then approve whatever compromise the conferees work out.
Matt Foreman, executive director of the National Gay & Lesbian Task Force, said if supporters of the hate crimes bill determine there aren’t enough votes to keep it attached to the defense authorization measure, Senate Democrats should schedule a vote as soon as possible on freestanding hate crimes bill. Foreman noted that the Kennedy-Smith amendment attaching the hate crimes bill to the defense measure passed with 60 votes as part of a “cloture” motion to end a filibuster.
“It might be time to pass a stand-alone hate crimes bill and force ...
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